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News

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8790

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8790: A System for Designing and Comprehensive Structural–Parametric Optimization of Traffic Flow Implemented Within a Machine-Building Enterprise

15+ min ago   (595+ words) The article is devoted to the current problem of optimizing transport flows implemented within a mechanical engineering enterprise, where the efficiency of logistics operations directly affects the productivity and competitiveness of production. Optimization of the parameters of transport flows implemented…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8789

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8789: Thermal Digital Datasheet: A Standardized Information Representation for Modular Satellite Thermal Management and Graph Neural Network-Based Temperature Prediction

1+ hour, 25+ min ago   (489+ words) Modular satellite architectures can shorten development cycles and support flexible mission configurations; however, their thermal management is complicated by inter-module coupling, variable operating conditions, and stringent temperature limits. This study proposes a Thermal Digital Datasheet (TDD) framework that provides a…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8786

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8786: A Hybrid Anomaly-Filtered Spatio-Temporal Framework for Robust Energy Demand Forecasting in Solar-Integrated Smart Grids

1+ hour, 41+ min ago   (548+ words) The study introduces the Hybrid Anomaly-Filtered Spatio-Temporal Representation Network (HASTRN) to achieve accurate forecasting of short-term and day-ahead energy demand by utilizing smart-meter, solar PV, and weather-integrated data. Energy demand forecasting in residential buildings has become increasingly difficult due to…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8785

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8785: Decision-Making in Augmented Reality: A Drift Diffusion Analysis of the Effects of Visualization and Hardware

1+ hour, 51+ min ago   (275+ words) Augmented Reality (AR) is increasingly applied in real-world contexts that requires users to interpret visual information and make rapid decisions. However, little is known about how different AR visualization formats and hardware configurations influence underlying perceptual decision processes. This study…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8784

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8784: Towards Smart Directed Energy Deposition: An Industry 4.0 Maturity-Based Review of Monitoring, Prediction, and Adaptive Control

2+ hour, 21+ min ago   (512+ words) Directed energy deposition (DED) is a key metal additive manufacturing process for large, high-value components. Nevertheless, its industrial adoption is hampered by complex process dynamics and limited process robustness. To address this complexity, Industry 4.0 methods are increasingly being explored to…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8783

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8783: Service-Level Agreement-Aware Scheduling Algorithm Based on Heterogeneous Computing Collaboration in Smart Video Surveillance Scenarios

2+ hour, 53+ min ago   (335+ words) To address the challenge of satisfying strict Service-Level Agreement (SLA) requirements for concurrent smart video surveillance tasks in heterogeneous edge computing environments, an SLA-aware adaptive scheduling algorithm for heterogeneous computing collaboration is proposed. First, a mixed-task flow model is constructed,…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8779

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8779: A Deterministic Procedure-Aware Bilingual Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Trustworthy High-Stakes AI Systems

2+ hour, 53+ min ago   (447+ words) The advent of large language models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) models has greatly enhanced intelligent information systems. This has resulted in the development of context-aware and knowledge-grounded response generation. This has been highly beneficial in the context of religious advisory…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8782

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8782: From Sealed to Anchored: What a Consortium Ledger Adds to HMAC-Sealed IoT Audit Logs in Ambient Assisted Living

3+ hour, 5+ min ago   (669+ words) A symmetric integrity seal is worth exactly what its key is worth. Any party holding the keyed-hash (HMAC) key of an Internet of Things (IoT) audit trail can forge a record, re-seal a modified one, and leave no cryptographic trace,…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8776

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8776: Research on a Stability Control Strategy for Braking Failure in Distributed-Drive Electric Vehicles

3+ hour, 5+ min ago   (452+ words) Distributed-drive electric vehicles (DDEVs) improve braking stability through independent four-wheel braking torque control, yet their complex multi-brake systems are prone to braking faults that cause loss of longitudinal and yaw stability. This study investigates DDEV braking performance under normal and…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/17/3417 > 8780

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8780: A Lightweight YOLOv8 Tunnel Traffic Object Detection Method Based on Feature Enhancement and Adaptive Pruning

3+ hour, 11+ min ago   (464+ words) Tunnel traffic surveillance is challenged by uneven illumination, severe occlusion, distant small objects, and long-tailed class distributions, while practical edge deployment imposes strict computational constraints. To address these problems, this paper proposes an integrated object detection, structured compression, and edge-deployment…...